Exploring The Ecological Significance Of Green Sea Urchins: Strongylocentrotus Droebachiensis
Green sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis), marine invertebrates with spiny, spherical bodies, play a crucial role in coastal ecosystems. They are herbivores that shape the balance of marine environments, controlling algal growth and providing food for predators. These fascinating creatures, commonly known as “greenies” or “sea eggs,” are found in rocky habitats, where they use their tube feet for movement and feeding. They reproduce sexually, and their planktonic larvae face challenges before settling on seabeds as juveniles. Despite their lack of a threatened status, green sea urchins face potential threats from pollution and habitat loss. Their ecological importance highlights the need for understanding and protecting these vital marine organisms.
